Mesa, AZ Profile: Facts & Data

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Mesa, Arizona - Basic Facts

The City of Mesa is the 3rd largest city in Arizona with a population of 511,764 as of 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Mesa ranks in the upper quartile for Population Density and Diversity Index when compared to the other cities, towns and Census Designated Places (CDPs) in Arizona. See peer rankings below.

The primary coordinate point for Mesa is located at latitude 33.4223 and longitude -111.8226 in Maricopa County. The formal boundaries for the City of Mesa encompass a land area of 137.6 sq. miles and a water area of 0.76 sq. miles. Maricopa County is in the Mountain time zone (GMT -7).

The City of Mesa has a C1 Census Class Code which indicates an active incorporated place that does not serve as a county subdivision equivalent. It also has a Functional Status Code of "A" which identifies an active government providing primary general-purpose functions.

Arizona is one of 20 states where Census County Divisions (CCDs) are used for statistical tracking of subdivisions within each county. The City of Mesa is located within Phoenix Division of Maricopa County.


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  1. Mesa Demographic Data
  2. Peer Comparisons (Rank and Percentile)
  1. Neighborhoods Demographics (Home Values, Household Income, etc.)
  2. Arizona Research Tools (Easy Tools & Current Data)
  3. Arizona Data Comparison Tool
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Mesa, AZ Data & Demographics

Source: 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates

POPULATION

Total Population 511,764 (100%)
Population Density 3,605 per sq mi
Diversity Index1 56
 
 

INCOME

Median Household Income $82,752
Per Capita Income $41,453
Median Home Value $408,000
 

HOUSING

Total HU (Housing Units) 222,992 (100%)
Owner Occupied HU 127,839 (57.3%)
Renter Occupied HU 70,659 (31.7%)
Vacant Housing Units 24,494 (11.0%)
 

HOUSEHOLDS

Total Households 198,498
Average Household Size 2.55
Family Households 127,996 (64.5%)
NOTES
  1. The Diversity Index estimates the likelihood that two persons chosen at random from the same area belong to different race or ethnic groups, based on five groups: Hispanic/Latino, Non-Hispanic White, Non-Hispanic Black, Non-Hispanic Asian, and Non-Hispanic Other/Multiracial. A value of 0 indicates the population belongs entirely to one group. Higher values indicate a more evenly mixed population. Calculated from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimates (table B03002).

Mesa, AZ - Peer Comparisons by Rank and Percentile

The table below compares Mesa to the other 467 incorporated cities, towns and CDPs in Arizona by rank and percentile using 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates data. The location Ranked # 1 has the highest value. A location that ranks higher than 75% of its peers would be in the 75th percentile of the peer group.

Variable Description Rank Percentile
Total Population # 3 100th
Population Density # 13 97th
Median Household Income # 95 80th
Per Capita Income # 103 78th
Diversity Index # 48 90th

Additional comparisons and rankings can be made with a VERY EASY TO USE Arizona Census Data Comparison Tool.

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